Camping in Switzerland
Swiss Campsites
Swiss campsites are what campsites elsewhere aspire to be. Electric hook-ups, fresh water, waste disposal and hot showers are standard; many add restaurants, laundry, small shops and Wi-Fi.
The trade-off is demand – from June to September the popular sites run at capacity, so book pitches ahead in high summer, particularly around Interlaken, Zermatt, Lake Geneva and Lake Lucerne.
One site deserves a specific mention. Camping Arolla, high in the Val d'Hérens at around 2,000 metres, is Europe's highest-placed campsite – with alpine grass pitches, glacier hikes from the gate, well-kept facilities and, improbably, free Wi-Fi. If your route touches the Valais, build a night here into it.
Alongside full campsites, Switzerland runs a network of Stellplätze – designated motorhome stopover areas, usually on the edge of towns, often free or a few francs a night, frequently with a service point for water and waste. They're the practical answer for transit nights when you don't need a full campsite.
Wild Camping is Not Always Possible – Here Are the Rules
Keep this simple: wild camping is not permitted below the tree line in Switzerland, and the rule is enforced. That covers valleys, forests, farmland and lakeshores – essentially everywhere a motorhome can drive. Above the tree line a single overnight bivouac is generally tolerated, but that's a concession for hikers with tents, not vehicles. For motorhome travellers, Stellplätze are the legitimate free-spirited option, and there are enough of them that you'll never be stuck.
National Parks and Nature Reserves
Switzerland protects its wild places with over 20 national parks, biospheres and nature reserves, and two are worth routing a trip around.
The Swiss National Park in Graubünden, on the Italian border, is the country's only true national park and its strictest – no dogs, no leaving the trails, and, as a result, some of the most undisturbed wildlife-watching in the Alps. Ibex, chamois, red deer and golden eagles are all resident, and the trail network runs from gentle valley walks to full mountain days. Its position also makes it a natural gateway if you're continuing into northern Italy.
The Entlebuch Biosphere, west of Lucerne, is a UNESCO Biosphere Reserve built on unique karst landscapes – sinkholes, weathered limestone pavements, and underground rivers – mixed with moorland and forest. It's quieter than the famous parks, dense with walking trails, and home to everything from rare orchids to lynx. If you want Swiss nature without Swiss crowds, this is the place.